<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Цифровая трансформация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Digital Transformation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2522-9613</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2822</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Educational Establishment “Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35596/1729-7648-2026-32-1-26-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dt-1004</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ, ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC SCIENCES, EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Человеческий капитал 5.0»»: синергия опыта и технологий в условиях современной трансформации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>“Human Capital 5.0”: Synergy of Experience and Technology in the Context of Modern Transformation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ящук</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yaschuk</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ящук Анна Иосифовна, канд. экон. наук, доц., дир. </p><p>220037, Минск, ул. Козлова, 28, Тел.: +375 29 630-08-98</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yaschuk Anna, Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Associate Professor, Director </p><p>220037, Minsk, Kozlova St., 28, Tel.: +375 29 630-08-98</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.iashchuk@bsuir.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт информационных технологий Белорусского государственного университета информатики и радиоэлектроники</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>BSUIR Institute of Information Technologies</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ящук А.И., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ящук А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yaschuk A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://dt.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/1004">https://dt.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/1004</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследована смена парадигмы в управлении человеческим капиталом в условиях перехода от «Индустрии 4.0» к «Индустрии 5.0». Обосновано, что современная технологическая трансформация является не угрозой вытеснения человека, а катализатором для формирования «Человеческого капитала 5.0» – новой социотехнической модели, где технологии, включая искусственный интеллект и коллаборативную робототехнику, выступают в роли профессионального экзоскелета, расширяющего когнитивные и физические возможности работника. Особый акцент сделан на анализе синергии накопленного профессионального опыта и передовых цифровых инструментов. Установлено, что данная синергия позволяет повысить производительность и инклюзивность на рабочем месте, а также реализовать полный потенциал человеческого капитала, превращая сотрудников в ключевой актив для калибровки и управления интеллектуальными системами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article explores the paradigm shift in human capital management amid the transition from “Industry 4.0” to “Industry 5.0”. It argues that modern technological transformation poses no threat of human displacement, but rather a catalyst for the emergence of “Human Capital 5.0” – a new sociotechnical model in which technologies, including artificial intelligence and collaborative robotics, act as a professional exoskeleton that expands workers’ cognitive and physical capabilities. Particular emphasis is placed on analyzing the synergy between accumulated professional experience and advanced digital tools. It is established that this synergy enables increasing productivity and inclusivity in the workplace, as well as the realization of the full potential of human capital, transforming employees into a key asset for calibrating and managing intelligent systems.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>«Человеческий капитал 5.0»</kwd><kwd>«Индустрия 5.0»</kwd><kwd>синергия</kwd><kwd>профессиональный экзоскелет</kwd><kwd>когнитивная эргономика</kwd><kwd>промпт-инжиниринг</kwd><kwd>робоэтика</kwd><kwd>цифровая трансформация</kwd><kwd>человекоцентричность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>“Human Capital 5.0”</kwd><kwd>“Industry 5.0”</kwd><kwd>synergy</kwd><kwd>professional exoskeleton</kwd><kwd>cognitive ergonomics</kwd><kwd>industrial engineering</kwd><kwd>robotics</kwd><kwd>digital transformation</kwd><kwd>human-centricity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Industry 5.0 – Towards a Sustainable, Human-Centric and Resilient European Industry // European Commission. Brussels: Directorate-General for Research and Innovation, 2021.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Industry 5.0 – Towards a Sustainable, Human-Centric and Resilient European Industry. European Commission. Brussels, Directorate-General for Research and Innovation. 2021.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nahavandi, S. Industry 5.0 – A Human-Centric Solution / S. Nahavandi // Sustainability. 2019. Vol. 11, No 16. P. 1–13.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nahavandi S. (2019) Industry 5.0 – A Human-Centric Solution. Sustainability. 11 (16), 1–13.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Demir, K. A. Industry 5.0 and Human-Robot Co-Working / K. A. Demir, G. Dоven, B. Sezen // Procedia Computer Science. 2019. Vol. 158. P. 688–695.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Demir K. A., Dоven G., Sezen B. (2019) Industry 5.0 and Human-Robot Co-Working. Procedia Computer Science. 158, 688–695.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Скотт, Э. Старения населения не стоит бояться, его нужно научиться использовать / Э. Скотт, П. Пайот // Финансы и развитие. Режим доступа: https://www.imf.org/ru/publications/fandd/issues/2025/06/the-longevity-dividend-andrew-scott. Дата доступа: 03.02.2026.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Scott A., Piot P. (2026) Don’t be Afraid of Population Aging, You Need to Learn How to Use It. Finance &amp; Development. Available: https://www.imf.org/ru/publications/fandd/issues/2025/06/the-longevitydividend-andrew-scott (Accessed 3 February 2026) (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Our World is Growing Older: UN DESA Releases New Report on Ageing // United Nations. Mode of access: https://www.un.org/development/desa/en/news/population/our-world-is-growing-older.html. Date of access: 03.02.2026.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">United Nations (2026) Our World is Growing Older: UN DESA Releases New Report on Ageing. United Nations. Available: https://www.un.org/development/desa/en/news/population/our-world-is-growing-older.html (Accessed 3 February 2026).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rampersad, G. Robot Will Take Your Job: Innovation for an Era of Artificial Intelligence / G. Rampersad // Journal of Business Research. 2020. Vol. 116, No 4. P. 68–74.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rampersad G. (2020) Robot Will Take Your Job: Innovation for an Era of Artificial Intelligence. Journal of Business Research. 116 (4), 68–74.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Industry 5.0 as a Human-Centric Direction for Social and Labor Entities Transformations / L. Melnyk [et al.] // Problems and Perspectives in Management. 2025. Vol. 23, No 4. P. 290–300.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Melnyk L., Remsei S., Kubatko O., Kalinichenko L. (2025) Industry 5.0 as a Human-Centric Direction for Social and Labor Entities Transformations. Problems and Perspectives in Management. 23 (4), 290–300.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stryzhak, O. Features of the Relationship Between Human Capital Development and Digital Technologies in the Context of Society 5.0 Formation / O. Stryzhak // Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal. 2022. Vol. 8, No 3. P. 224–243.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stryzhak O. (2022) Features of the Relationship Between Human Capital Development and Digital Technologies in the Context of Society 5.0 Formation. Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal. 8 (3), 224–243.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Human Centric Industry 5.0 Manufacturing: A Multi-Level Framework from Design to Consumption Within Society 5.0 / V. Nasir [et al.] // International Journal of Sustainable Engineering. 2025. Vol. 18, No 1. P. 1–14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nasir V., Hosseini A., Binfield L., Hasani N. (2025) Human Centric Industry 5.0 Manufacturing: A MultiLevel Framework from Design to Consumption Within Society 5.0. International Journal of Sustainable Engineering. 18 (1), 1–14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vitrano, G. Rethinking Work in Industry 5.0: Leveraging Technology for an Ageing Workforce / G. Vitrano, G. J. L. Micheli // Public Health Challenges. 2025. Vol. 4, No 3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vitrano G., Micheli G. J. L. (2025) Rethinking Work in Industry 5.0: Leveraging Technology for an Ageing Workforce. Public Health Challenges. 4 (3).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jerbić, B. Artificial Intelligence and Robotics as the Driving Power of Modern Society / B. Jerbić, M. Švaco // Frontiers in Sociology. 2023. No 7. P. 1–55.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jerbić B., Švaco M. (2023) Artificial Intelligence and Robotics as the Driving Power of Modern Society. Frontiers in Sociology. (7), 1–55.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pizzinelli, C. AI and the Future of Work in an Aging Economy / C. Pizzinelli, M. M. Tavares // Pension Research Council Working Paper. 2025.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pizzinelli C., Tavares M. M. (2025) AI and the Future of Work in an Aging Economy. Pension Research Council Working Paper.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chetty, K. AI Literacy for an Ageing Workforce: Leveraging the Experience of Older Workers / K. Chetty // OBM Geriatrics. 2023. Vol. 7, No 3. P. 1–17.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chetty K. (2023) AI Literacy for an Ageing Workforce: Leveraging the Experience of Older Workers. OBM Geriatrics. 7 (3), 1–17.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ranasinghe, R. T. Cognitive Ergonomics in Industry 5.0: Supporting an Aging Workforce Through HumanCentric Design / R. T. Ranasinghe // Journal of Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing &amp; Service Industries. 2025. P. 1–10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ranasinghe R. T. (2025) Cognitive Ergonomics in Industry 5.0: Supporting an Aging Workforce Through Human-Centric Design. Journal of Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing &amp; Service Industries. 1–10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Companion Robots to Mitigate Loneliness Among Older Adults: Perceptions of Benefit and Possible Deception / C. Berridge [et al.] // Frontiers in Psychology. 2023. Vol. 14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berridge C., Zhou Y., Robillard J. M., Kaye J. (2023) Companion Robots to Mitigate Loneliness Among Older Adults: Perceptions of Benefit and Possible Deception. Frontiers in Psychology. 14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
