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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Цифровая трансформация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Digital Transformation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2522-9613</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2822</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Educational Establishment “Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35596/1729-7648-2025-31-3-66-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dt-957</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TECHNICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нейросетевая модель автогенерации тестов для студентов в системе Moodle на основе анализа методических материалов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Neural Network Model for Automated Test Generation for Students in the Moodle System Based on the Analysis of Methodological Materials</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курочка</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurochka</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курочка К. С., канд. техн. наук, доц., зав. каф. информационных технологий246029, Гомель, просп. Октября, 48</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurochka K. S., Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Associate Professor, Chief of Department of the Information Technologies246029, Gomel, October Ave., 48</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Башаримов</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Basharymau</surname><given-names>Y. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Башаримов Ю. С., магистр, ассист. каф. информационных технологий246029, Гомель, просп. Октября, 48Тел.: +375 232 22-46-36Башаримов Юрий Сергеевич</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Basharymau Y. S., Master, Assistant at the Department of Information Technologies246029, Gomel, October Ave., 48Tel.: +375 232 22-46-36Basharymau Yury Sergeevich</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">basharymauyury@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гомельский государственный технический университет имени П. О. Сухого</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sukhoi State Technical University of Gomel</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Курочка К.С., Башаримов Ю.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Курочка К.С., Башаримов Ю.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kurochka K.S., Basharymau Y.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://dt.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/957">https://dt.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/957</self-uri><abstract><p>   Представлена система автоматизированной генерации тестовых заданий для студентов на основе анализа методических материалов с использованием больших языковых моделей (LLM). Разработана и опробована система, способная автоматически создавать качественные тестовые материалы, сокращая трудозатраты преподавателей и повышая эффективность контроля знаний студентов. Для достижения цели решались следующие задачи: разработка архитектуры системы, включающей модули предобработки текста, генерации вопросов, валидации и фильтрации, а также формирования итогового теста; исследование методов промптинга (точной и структурированной формулировки запросов, определяющих задачу для LLM) и дообучения LLM для генерации и оценки качества тестовых заданий; апробация системы в реальном учебном процессе и оценка ее эффективности. В результате исследования разработаны модульная система, использующая две LLM: основную для генерации вопросов и систему LLM-эксперта для оценки их качества. Показана эффективность методов настройки и дообучения для адаптации LLM к задачам автоматической генерации тестов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The article presents a system for automated generating of test tasks for students based on the analysis of methodological materials using large language models (LLM). A system capable of automatically generating high-quality test materials has been developed and tested, reducing teachers’ labor costs and increasing the efficiency of student knowledge monitoring. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were solved: developing a system architecture that includes modules for text preprocessing, question generation, validation and filtering, and forming a final test; studying the methods of prompting (precise and structured formulation of queries that define a task for LLM) and additional training of LLM for generating and assessing the quality of test items; testing the system in a real educational process and assessing its effectiveness. As a result of the study, a modular system has been developed that uses two LLMs: the main one for generating questions and the LLM expert system for assessing their quality. The effectiveness of the customization and additional training methods for adapting LLM to the tasks of automatic test generation is shown.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>большие языковые модели</kwd><kwd>автоматическая генерация вопросов</kwd><kwd>обработка естественного языка</kwd><kwd>промптинг</kwd><kwd>дообучение</kwd><kwd>Moodle</kwd><kwd>автоматизация оценки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>large language models</kwd><kwd>automated question generation</kwd><kwd>natural language processing</kwd><kwd>prompting</kwd><kwd>fine-tuning</kwd><kwd>Moodle</kwd><kwd>automated assessment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Курочка, К. С. Применение информационных технологий в учебном процессе инженерного вуза / К. С. Курочка, В. И. Токочаков // Вестник Хакасского государственного университета имени Н. Ф. Катанова. 2017. № 20. 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