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Optimizing Energy Consumption at MAZ Using IoT Sensors and Neural Networks for Predictive Analysis

https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2026-32-1-45-50

Abstract

The energy intensity of the Belarusian mechanical engineering industry remains high – approximately 250 kWh per 1 BYR of output, making further improvements to energy efficiency strategically important. In the first half of 2025, MAZ OJSC achieved an energy savings rate of 6.9 %. The company still lacks an integrated real-time system that would analyze sensor data and predict equipment energy consumption for optimal mode planning and peak load reduction. This article presents an integrated model: IoT sensors collect data on power, vibration, and load, an LSTM neural network accurately forecasts energy consumption for several hours in advance, and an intelligent optimizer automatically redistributes production processes among favorable tariff zones. The system integrates with MAZ’s existing automated metering systems. The model will reduce energy consumption to 98.9 kWh/BYR with a phased implementation of the system in 2026, beginning with a pilot project in the second quarter of this year and achieving full effectiveness by 2027.

About the Authors

E. Polosko
Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics
Belarus

Polosko Ekaterina, Senior Lecturer at the Department of Economic Informatics

220013, Minsk, Brovki St., 6, Тel.: +375 25 530-89-43



O. Holda
Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics
Belarus

Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Associate Professor at the Software of Information Systems Department

Minsk



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Review

For citations:


Polosko E., Holda O. Optimizing Energy Consumption at MAZ Using IoT Sensors and Neural Networks for Predictive Analysis. Digital Transformation. 2026;32(1):45-50. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2026-32-1-45-50

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ISSN 2522-9613 (Print)
ISSN 2524-2822 (Online)